Day by day increasing population of the world is a threat to the resources of modern civilization that needs to be controlled. For it’s control, it needs to be faced with effective measures. And Birth Control is the right terminology that’s based upon the need of controlling the birth rate; a problem that’s invading the world’s resources. Birth control is a way to prevent the fertilization-that is union of sperm and egg. Birth control covers many different methods which are being adopted by the people to avoid the unwanted pregnancies. People have started planning their families and birth control methods are being used in order to serve the purpose.

Birth control methods majorly include;

1. Contraception
2. Contragestion
3. Abortion

Let’s have a general overview of some of the birth control methods.

1. CONTRACEPTION:

As the term itself suggests, this method involves the barrier methods in order to block the union of sperm and egg. These barrier methods include;

1. • Use of condom
   • Use of diaphragm
   • Use of injectible contraceptives
   • Hormonal contraception. The hormonal contraception can be done either through Combined Oral Contraceptive Pills or the minipill.

1. CONTRAGESTION:

Intrauterine devices are placed inside the uterus to inhibit the fertilization. Also, Hormonal Emergency Contraception is included in this method of birth control.

1. STERILIZATION:

Fallopian tubes in females and Vasa deferentia in males, both are affected in this method of birth control. In sterilization, Tubal Ligation for females and Vasectomy for males is being done. It is also considered to be a permanent method of birth control but it can also be reversed by reconnecting the fallopian tubes in females and vasa deferentia in males. However, this reversal can not be guaranteed as it depends upon the variable factors of age and already damage being done during sterilization.

1. ABORTION:

Surgical abortion can be done in the first trimester and the second trimester. The abortion that is processed in the first trimester includes suction-aspiration trimester. The second trimester includes Dilation or Evacuation. If the length of gestation has not exceeded the tenure of eight weeks, then medical abortion can be done. In medical abortion, medicines are used that can be swallowed or inserted in vagina. Similarly, some herbs also serve the same purpose.

Human behavior is very important in the achievement of any target. If birth control is targeted, then there are certain behaviors that can be adopted to control the birth rate.

Behavioral Methods:

In ancient times, when the medial science had not progressed much; birth control methods were adopted even then. These methods are considered natural and free of any side effects. These natural methods depend on the techniques of regulating the time of intercourse in such a manner that sperm could not be introduced into the female reproductive tract when there is a high chance of fertilization. Some of the behavioral methods are as follows:

1. 1. Lactational:

Since ages, when man was unaware of medical methodologies; the women are using Lactation technique as a means of controlling the birth rate. It’s a natural method of extending the breastfeeding period in order to avoid another pregnancy. It is called Lactational Amenorrhea Method (LAM) that determines the time period of breastfeeding for a woman.

1. 2. Fertility Awareness:

It is a simple yet playful technique adopted by those women who keenly keep a check on their fertility time. It is also termed as Natural Family Planning (NFP). This is called fertility awareness. Every woman has got some fertility signs, which are generally similar to one another. The woman has to keep a check and maintain a chart in order to determine the fertile and infertile phases of her menstrual cycle.

(@) Sympothermal method:

In Sympothermal method, the woman keeps check on the following:

• Changes in basal body temperature
• Changes in cervical fluid
• Changes in cervical position

(b)Calendar Based method:

In this method, the woman makes estimations as to when would be her fertility period. Unprotected sex can be done in least fertile period or the couple can avoid sex completely during the fertile period.

1. 3. Coitus Interrupts:

It means to have an interrupted intercourse. In this technique, pull out method or withdrawal is adopted during intercourse in order to avoid pregnancy. In this method, time management is of quite great importance. Pregnancy can not be avoided if man will not be able to pull out before ejaculation. However, a risk has also been involved even if male partner succeeds in timely pull out; and that is of presence of sperms in pre-ejaculate.

1. 4. Avoiding Vagina-Semen Interaction:

It is another method among behavioral birth control methods. In this method, deposition of semen near vagina is avoided in order to avoid fertilization.

1. 5. Abstinence:

Total avoidance of sexual activity and intercourse is termed as abstinence. People believe that it can be adopted to have only planned pregnancies. However, it is 100 % effective method to control birth rate.

However, the birth control methods are adopted to avoid unwanted pregnancies. Various methods and techniques have been evolved with the help of science and research. Though these methods may have side effects but they are also giving the desired results to those who are adopting these methods. May it be the use of barrier techniques or some natural methods; it is rightly said that the birth control methods are making the world capable enough of controlling the population according to the world resources.

Emergency contraceptives are licensed to use from 107 hours to 120 hours depending on the drugs used in it. There are many emergency contraceptive products for protecting pregnancy. These products are used with different names in US, Great Britain, Canada, Ireland, New Zealand, Australia, Italy, Portugal, South Africa & in so many other countries. FDA of US approved the emergency contraception to use for birth control. Ulipristal acetate is another emergency birth control drug. This is called ella In US & in Europe it is called Elaone. It has been approved as a birth control pill from 2009 in Europe & in US it has been approved in 2010. This pill works for about 120 hours after taking this. It can protect pregnancy fully. Emergency contraceptive pills are also known as abortion pills. It is used in a fixed dose. This dose can be taken from 200 mg to 600 mg. These pills are available in Russia & China. It’s low dose is less effective than the high doses. This pill is used in emergency cases. The smallest dose of this drug is about 200 mg. The highest dose is about 600 mg.

Before taking any emergency contraceptive as a birth control pill, a person must check it’s effectiveness. The effectiveness of the ongoing pills of birth control is different from the emergency contraceptives. Different emergency contraceptives have different levels of effectiveness. Most of the women are at a high risk to get pregnant in the middle 2 weeks of their menstrual cycle. 80 women from every 1000 women become pregnant in this period only for un-protected sex. By using the emergency contraceptive pills, it is possible to reduce the number of women to be decreased from 80 to 20. But the progestin used for emergency birth control is 89% effective. If women take this pill in the emergency cases then, 7 women out of 8 women will be free from pregnancy. This pill must be taken 5 days regularly after an intercourse. But 1 piece of this pill allows a woman to have unprotected sex for the next 72 hours.

Before using any emergency contraception as a birth control pill; its failure rate must be calculated. The number of women who become pregnant after taking this emergency birth control pill depends on the failure rate of this pill. This failure rate is detected by dividing the observed number of pregnancies by estimated number pregnancies. Anyone can take this emergency pill at any time. But it is a good habit to take an advice from a doctor about taking the pill. These pills must be suited to the body chemistry of the women who take it. Care should be taken about it.

While having a proper sex, if sperms are released inside the vagina then there are possible chances of the pregnancy. But, in many countries most of the women don’t want to undergo frequent pregnancies. For that purpose, different types of birth control methods are available which includes contraception pills, abortions and Spermicides.

As almost all people are well aware of the different contraception pills and how these contraception pills work; and in case if contraception pills does not work then abortion pills are also available in the market. But having an abortion is a very painful procedure. A woman has to undergo much pain and there are possible chances of bleeding as well.

• As side effects of abortion, the normal menstrual cycle of woman is disturbed and chances of more blood loss are there during the normal periods.
• As already told that in the market, another method is also available to control the birth and ultimately the birth rate is Spermicides.
• Most of the people are unaware of this word and they are willing to know how it works in controlling the birth rate.
• This product is available in the market in the form of gel, cream and many other formulation types.  This product is available in the market under the names of many brands.
• The key chemical which is present in this product is Nonoxynol-9 but the percentage of this chemical is different when it is manufactured and sold under the name of different brands.
• Mostly it’s percentage ranges from about 1 to 5 percent in all different brand form.

Now talking about the function of this product, it is used to control the birth and prevention of pregnancy by killing or reducing the activity of the sperms.

• It also works by blocking all the possible ways through which a sperm can reach to egg and results in the fertilization and ultimately in pregnancy.

As the chemical Nonoxynol-9 is very dangerous for the sperms, it not only disturbs the normal function of the sperms in the female body but it also makes them immobile and nonfunctional resulting in reducing all the possible chances of sperm to reach an egg and fertilize it.

• At the same this method controlling birth rate provides some protection against diseases which are transmitted through the exchange of the body fluids.

As we further talk about the different forms of this control method, it is available in the form of creams, foams, films which could be used for vagina and other types as well. Moving further in the detail of availability of this control method, first of all we see how the cream and jellies form of this method works.

• Creams and jellies are interested into the vagina of women with the help and applicator device.
• These could be used in combination with the condoms as they are immediately effective after there use.
• The foam type of this control method product must be shaken well before and it looks like shaving foam.
• Like creams and jellies, it is also applied with help of an applicator device in the vagina up to 2 to 3 inches inside the vagina.

Talking about the advantages of this product we can say that one can purchase this product without requiring any prescription from the doctor.

• It is safe to use and having lesser side effects.
• It also acts as a lubricant during intercourse and one may also enjoy insertion into vagina as foreplay for women.

Now let’s talk about the different types of foreplay and having a safer mode of sex.

• It includes having hot talks, message, taking bath together under a shower, having a phone sex, mutual masturbation; both partners helping each other to masturbate.
• All these methods are use to avoid the direct penetration of penis in the anus or vagina and having a safe sex.
• By using these entire methods one can also safe itself from the transmission of fatal diseases that are transmitted from one person to other through sexual relation or from having any kind of sexual contact.
• Diseases like AIDS and hepatitis are transmitted from having unprotected sex while one is having a safe sex or safer mode of sex; he is risk free from having these diseases transmitted.

As we are living in the era of modernization and people can get the knowledge about all the things just by clicking the internet. Due to the facility of internet, one can have knowledge regarding all the things which one wishes to know. As people start to be in adult age, they are ambitious to know every thing about the sex and in this regard; many websites are offering sex education to the people. In this way, people have proper sex knowledge because if people are not having education about the sex and their sexual health then it could cause problems.  As people enters into the adult age, most of them start having masturbation and some of them if having a relation with a girl, then this relation can result in the intercourse sometimes.  As some of them are unaware of the protective measures, it results in the loss of virginity and sometimes it ends up in an unwanted pregnancy. In these cases, people get much worried about it and  result in abortion which is dangerous for the woman health and sometimes abortion could be fatal in case if something wrong happens.

• By having foreplay and safer mode of sex, people can avoid such type of problems that results after having unprotected sex.
• Taking about the advantages of the foreplay and having sex without penetration in vagina or anus, one can easily prevent the hormonal side effects which are released in the result of having unprotected sex.
• As we go a head in talking about the advantages of having a safe sex it’s biggest advantage is that no exchange of body fluids takes place between the partners.
• In countries where population is reaching   to an intolerable level, for those countries foreplay and safe mode of sex can help a lot in controlling the birth rate.
• This is the biggest source to enhance the intimacy between the partners. As compared to the regular intercourse in this type of safer mode of sex there is less physical fatigue.
• It not only helps to gain the best level of orgasm but it is also the source of reducing menstrual cramps.
• Regardless of age, this activity can be easily performed by couples of older ages and as well as young teenagers.
• During intercourse, there is a possible chance of transmission of diseases like AIDS, HIV, hepatitis and others.  One can safe himself from all these risks by only having foreplay and avoiding the direct intercourse without any coat protection.

The thing that should be kept in mind is that while having a foreplay, both partners should be willing to do this because in this if one partner is not willing to get involved then it will ruin everything.

The Cervical Cap family planning option is one of the best and popular options in a teenager’s couple. Especially, it is too popular in the North American province. It is a system which has few side-effects and too easy to use. You can use it personally. So it is better to use this system because it is embarrassing, and most of the women cannot feel comfortable to share these topics with other. You can use the Cap without the help of any doctor or any nurse. This system is medically approved and it is effective to prevent unwanted pregnancy in women. Before using this system, you have to know what cervical cap is. This is a cap which prevents the sperm to enter the womb and also the fertilizing female eggs. It is the system which follows the function of the diaphragm. This cap is a small cap, and it fits tightly to the wall of the cervix.

The body of this cap is consisting of silicon rubber. It is too available in the local market. It is popular with another name, which is Fem Cap. It has a dome, and it is made in such a way that it recovers the whole wall of the cervix walls. The main function of the cap is to prohibit the entrance of the sperm into the womb. The muscles of the vagina hold the cap in the excellent way that you can not feel any type of discomfort during sex. The cap consists of such types of spermicide which shoot out the sperm if it entered into the cap. So you can enjoy your partner without any hesitation and would not be afraid of unexpected pregnancy.

If you think about adopting Fem Cap for family planning, you can consult with your doctor. Before using it, is better to know about the advantage and disadvantage about this plan. At first, you have to be clear in mind about the comfort of your vagina. Now there are many types of Fem Cap in the market. They are sized according to the women and also according to the vagina.

It is very easy to use the cervical cap, and you can use it before any type of sexual intercourse. You have to be sure of one thing that the little amount of the spermicide is delivered on both sides of the cap. Before pushing it into your vagina, you have to push some spermicide into the cap. You can fold the cap in two parts and have to ensure that the bowl faces upwards. Now your cap is ready to push in into your vagina and for better performance, you can push it into the rectal wall. Before sex, you have to be conscious that the cap covers the whole cervix. You cannot keep the cap into your vagina more than 47 hours. For safety, you cannot put the cervical cap immediately after sex. It is better to intact it to your vagina at least two hours after sex.

If you want to remove the cap, it is better to release the suction and hold the rear part of the vaginal walls. For this you can push your finger into the dome and put out the vagina by the strap. Put the cap in any dry place. Before using it again, you can wash the cap in cool water. Never use any type of oil or lubricants in the cap. These substances hamper the silicon material of the cap.

Therefore, before using any birth control technique you should keep these things in your mind so that you can avoid any problem later. The main objective of these birth control methods is to prevent fertilization. You can use barrier and natural methods for this purpose. Similarly hormonal method is also effective and reliable. In barrier method, a sponge is inserted inside the vagina and it makes a barrier between sperm and egg. It is better to place sponge before sexual intercourse and you should remove this sponge after sexual activity. This method is very effective to control birth and it is very convenient to be used. Similarly, you can also use a diaphragm or cervical cap for this purpose. Woman can also use condoms to prevent pregnancy and the woman condom is easy to be used because it is made of soft rubber. It is necessary to place this condom before sexual meeting so that you can prevent pregnancy. These are very important birth control techniques and are used by most of the people in the world. It is very important to check the effectiveness of birth control options.

Male condoms are also very famous and these condoms prevent the sperm from reaching the egg. The condoms are very easy to be used and to be purchased because these are available in the whole world. Similarly, there are also available various medications for this purpose. You can use combined pills to prevent pregnancy and these pills consist of two important hormones; estrogen and progestin.  These hormones prevent the ovaries from releasing egg. These pills are easily available in the market and you should take doctor’s advice before the consumption of these medicines. It is better to take this pill daily at the same time. The mini pill contains only one hormone that is progestin. Similarly there are present some types of implanted devices to prevent fertilization. In this method, the copper rods are inserted inside the woman body. This method is effective for permanent prevention of fertilization. The permanent methods include the surgical process and sterilization techniques.

A woman can also use jellies to prevent fertilization. It is better to meet your doctor before the selection of any method so that you may avoid any problem later. You should take your doctor’s advice if you want to achieve better results. You can see various advertisements in newspapers and television and it is better for you not to trust them because the main objective of this advertisement is to attract the customers. Therefore, it is better to keep these facts in your mind because it is necessary. You can face several side effects after the usage of birth control tablets; therefore you should take extra care about it.

The important factor is how to choose best method? If you want to choose the best method then it is necessary for you to take advice from your doctor because only a doctor can provide you better suggestions.  Similarly, you can use the source of internet to have information about various types of birth control methods. It is very easy to get information with the help of online source. If you are suffering with any sickness then it is better to avoid birth control methods.

Similarly, it also releases the Spermicide and the main objective of this Spermicide is to inhibit the movement of sperm into vagina. Therefore, it is a very important product for the prevention of pregnancy and you can use it with confidence. The success rate of this product is 99 percent and most of the people prefer this product to hinder the pregnancy. This sponge is safe and convenient to use. The price of this product is not too high therefore it is also affordable for everyone.

The birth control sponge is very effective and therefore you can use it with peace of mind. The use of sponge is not right for you if you are allergic to drugs. Therefore it is better to take advice from your doctor before the usage of this product. The sponge may interact with various other medicines, so you should take extra care. If you have any physical problem with your vagina, then again it is not suggested to use this product.

During the bleeding and menstrual cycle the use of this sponge is not better. If you have any difficulty in inserting the sponge into the vagina, then you should not use this product. After the recent miscarriage and abortion, it is also not beneficial to use this sponge because you can face several problems afterwards. If you are suffering with any type of vaginal infection then it is not recommended to use this product because it can increase the severity of infection. Therefore you should keep these things in your mind if you want to use this sponge to prevent pregnancy.

If you are using birth control sponge then you can face several problems like diarrhea, mild dizziness and sore throat. Similarly, rashes and general weakness are also very common side effects of this sponge. If you want to prevent side effects then you should keep some things in your mind. The important factor is that you should not leave this sponge inside the vagina for more than 24 hours.

You should not use the sponge just after giving birth and miscarriage because it may be harmful for you. It is better to see your doctor and take advice about it so that you can avoid any problem at later stage. Similarly, you should not use this sponge during the bleeding time of menstrual cycle.

It is not too easy to insert and remove the sponge therefore it may be a problem for some people. If the sponge breaks down into pieces, then you should immediately contact with your doctor. It is necessary to remove the sponge. The use of birth control sponge may cause several types of problems for you like irritation and infection of vagina. The other important side effect of this sponge is that it makes the sex too dry and difficult. You cannot enjoy your sexual intercourse in a better way if you are using this sponge. Before inserting sponge, you should wash your hands with clean water. After that, you should lubricate this sponge with water.

The Spermicide inside the sponge becomes active when you will lubricate the sponge with water. You should fold the sponge so that you can place it inside the vagina easily. After this you should slide your fingers around the sponge so that you can determine the position of this sponge.

Before removing the sponge you should again wash your hands with water. It is better to insert one finger inside the vagina and then pull sponge slowly and steadily. You should use a sponge only for once. The sponge is easily available in the whole world and you can purchase it easily.

It is true that the birth control pill plays an important role to control the birth. It is also safe for breast feeding mother. So before using this, you have to know about these pills, what they actually are, how they work and what they contain.

Information About Pills

• The birth control pills are used to inhibit the growth rate of the fertility process. Especially, it is used to control the unexpected pregnancy. Mainly, there are many types of birth control pills. The name of the first type is combination pills. This pill contains two synthetic hormones. One is the progestin, and the other is the estrogen. The name of the other part is progestin-only pills or minipills. All of these pills contain the progestin components.

How Do They Work?

• Synthetic estrogen component is present in combination pills. It works to prevent the ovaries to release the sperm into the oval. It also suppresses the hormone of the human body. Synthetic progestin component contains in both types of pills. These pills are used to inhibit the traveling of fertile eggs into the fallopian tubes. It also decreases the sperm ability with the eggs. It also ticks the wall of the cervical mucus. It is used to hinder the activity of the sperm. In this way, the sperms cannot overcome the thick mucus wall of the vagina.
  • You can use the combination pills (progestin and estrogen) or the progestin only. All of these pills are safe for the breast feeding mother. These pills are also approved by the American Academy of Pediatric (AAP).
  • It is better to avoid the combination pill until the age of the child is seven months old. It is also necessary for a child to take solid food. When you use this, you can lose the productivity of breast milk. On the other side, minipills cannot create any harm in your breast milk. So mothers choose the minipills as their pills. It is true that the minipills have no side-effects.

The Effects Of Pills On Mother’s Milk

• The effectiveness of these pills depends on the components. The combination of the contraceptive pills contains estrogen. If you inhale these pills, you can lose the production of breast milk. It is not true for all mothers. Most mothers do not face these types of problems. It is rare types of problems. It is rare to find such  problems.
• On the other side, the minipills do not create any problem in the production of the milk. You have to take the normal dose of these pills. It is better to take these pills regularly when the age of your child is 7-9 weeks. Sometimes, reports are  also found against these pills. It also decreases the rate of breast milk production. It is also a rare case.

Effects Of These Pills On The Child

• Breastfeeding as Birth Control is an important case for a pregnant woman. There is no evidence of side-effects against these pills. In many experiments, it is proven that there are no effects on the children whose mother takes these pills regularly. Even they take these medicines during their breast feeding.

According to a study it is proven that the hormone create a hamper in the mother breast milk. It decreases the rate of protein of the mother milk; in this case most of the children prove to be somewhat fussy. When the mother sops this medicine, then the rate of being fussy in the child also decreases. It is true that these artificial hormones create the suppressions in the milk supply of a mother. So it is better to take these medicines when the age of your child is 7-9 months. It is true that the breast feeding create a late in the production of milk in the first seven months.

During those times of staying together, it is usual thing that couple will have sex and in most cases no protection is taken to control the pregnancy.  Protection is far better than having a woman pregnant and using different method to control that pregnancy afterwards either by using contraceptive pills or by abortion.

In many countries, birth rate is very high and people have not much resources or income to take care of the babies. So they use different methods to control the birth and birth rate.

• The common methods of controlling the birth include use of condoms, contraception pills, abortion, Spermicides and many others.
• Beside these methods there is a permanent method to control and avoid pregnancy and it is done through surgical operation in which the sterilization for women is followed by taking out the uterus on permanent bases.

Talking about the birth control methods in women, a method can work perfectly for one woman but there is a possibility that it may not work perfectly for the other women.

• These control methods may be temporary, permanent, reversible or irreversible.
• In the temporary and reversible methods of birth control, these methods can be stopped at any time and their side effects do not affect the ability of the women of becoming pregnant again in the future.
• But in case of permanent and irreversible method the ability of producing babies in completely lost.
• No birth control method gives guarantee of 100 percent efficiency and none of them give the assurance of the fact that specific method is safe to be used and there is no chance of transmission of diseases through that method.

Mainly in the reversible methods of the birth controlling methods, the fertilized egg is prevented to get attached with the wall of the uterus and from taking nutrients. Once it is prevented from getting attached with the wall of the uterus, the fertilized egg or zygote will die itself when there will be no food source available to it. In some other methods of temporary birth control methods, the sperms are prevented to reach to ovary with the use of condoms and Spermicides. There are two types of condoms; one are for women use and other are for men use. For men, condoms are used on the fully erected male organ and in this way sperms are prevented to enter into the woman’s body. Besides this cervical cap, contraceptive sponges and pills; female condoms are used by women to control the pregnancy.

Taking in account the side effects of some of the temporary methods of birth control methods, we take a look on the disadvantages of the contraceptive pills. As these contraceptive pills contain different type of hormones, these hormones induce changes in the body of the women and preventing the fertilized egg to get attached with the wall of the uterus in order to obtain nutrients and start it’s further development. These pills have some side effects like vomiting and nausea but these side effects are curable with the use of other medicines in the combination to the contraceptive pills.

• Some women are of the view to use implantable devices.
• These devices are implanted in the body of women and they remain in the body for few years and they prevent any case of pregnancy.
• This type of method is semi permanent.
• The permanent method to control the birth, this method is for those people who are not willing to get pregnant ever in their life time.
• This is done by applying sterilization for women methods through surgical operation and in which sometimes uterus is permanently removed from the body ceasing all the chances of getting pregnant.

Function of Nova Ring

To prevent the pregnancy is the main function of Birth Control Vaginal Ring or Nova Ring. It prohibits the eggs to be released by the ovary. It also makes the uterine line thinner. After some period, this uterine line prohibits the shoot of fertilized eggs. For this ring, the sperm can not enter into the uterus. It also makes a thick wall inside the cervical. Basically, this ring is inserted into the vagina during the menstrual period. You can also use this ring at the time of bleeding. During menstrual period, you can use this ring at least one or five times.

Effectiveness

In many experiments, it is proven that the rate of failure of this ring is too low. It is too effective to protect the birth rate. It can show performance at least 99% to prevent the pregnancy. It is better to use a new ring if you use the previous ring at least four weeks. It is better to change a new ring after one month. After one month the effectiveness of this ring is reduced. Most doctors suggest that it is better or safe to change the Nova Ring after three weeks.

Advantages

When you use this ring, you can get rid from the hazard of pregnancy for one month. It has no side effects. You can replace it with your own hand. You do not need any help from any doctor or any nurse.

• It is your personal matter. If you use this, no one knows about this ring. It is true that your sexual partner does not know the presence of this ring. It does not have any side effect.

• Someone thinks that it creates the problem in the growth of egg. It is true that when you remove it, the ovulation of eggs immediately returns.

• It also enhances the regulation of the menstrual period. If you use this ring, it shortens the period of menstrual.

• It is too effective for women. It also provides regular blood through the pussy wall membrane.

• If you use this, you can decrease the rate of acnes. You can also get rid of other skin diseases, which occur because of  menstrual problems.

Disadvantages

• If you wear this ring, you can get fatty. It is true that the rate of getting fats is too minuscule.

• You can feel or suffer headache. This headache is light. It is not too severe.

• You may feel nauseatic. After some days, you will not feel these problems.

• Sometimes you would feel bored

You can solve all these problems. For this you have to use it regularly.

Protection Against STD

If you think that use of the ring provides you protection from any types of sexual problems. You can not save yourself from any type of sexual problems like gonorrhea, and syphilis, etc. If you have a lot of sexual partners, then it is better to use a condom for safety. By making the habit of using a condom you can get rid from many types of sexual disease.

Some Important Tips

The effectiveness of a Nova ring reduces after three or four weeks. So it is better to use a new ring after three or four weeks. If you keep the ring out of the vagina for three or four hours, then you can reinsert this ring into your vagina. Before using this you can wash the ring with cold water or lukewarm water. If the duration of time outside the vagina is more than three hours, then it is better to use a new ring. During absence of this ring, it is better to use any type of protection like condoms.